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Favorites

Here are my favorites, and above all stands D. W. Griffith, whom I regard as the Shakespeare of cinema: the artist who transformed the medium from a mere novelty into a fully expressive language. Like Shakespeare, Griffith expanded the possibilities of form and shaped the very architecture of cinema. He forged the grammar of film, be it montage, the close-up, cross-cutting, tempo, and light, much as Shakespeare forged the rhythms and structures of dramatic poetry.

This list intentionally omits many celebrated filmmakers I have seen of course, who excelled in presenting actors and in developing themes of political or social nature, but who did not, in my view, fundamentally advance the aesthetics of film as an art form.

I’m thrilled to share some of my most cherished films and the filmmakers who created them. Consider this an invitation to explore: perhaps you’ll discover a hidden cinematic treasure or encounter a filmmaker whose unique voice resonates with you, for in the end, cinema lives not only in what the filmmaker expresses, but in what the viewer brings to the film. (Last updated: July 9, 2025)

Films

Gertrud  (Carl Theodor Dreyer, 1964)
The Loyal 47 Ronin of the Genroku Era  (Kenji Mizoguchi, 1941)
The Searchers  (John Ford, 1956)
Arabic Numeral Series  
(Stan Brakhage, 1980)

India: Matri Bhumi  (Roberto Rossellini, 1959)
Bringing Up Baby  (Howard Hawks, 1938)
Tabu: A Story of the South Seas  (F. W. Murnau, 1931)

Vertigo  (Alfred Hitchcock, 1958)
Our Trip to Africa
  (Peter Kubelka, 1966)

Flaming Creatures  (Jack Smith, 1963)

Filmmakers

Robert Aldrich, Kenneth Anger
Bruce Baillie, Frank Borzage, Stan Brakhage, Robert Breer, Robert Bresson, Luis Buñuel
John Cassavetes, Jack Chambers, Charles Chaplin, Bruce Conner, Joseph Cornell,  George Cukor
Maya Deren, Alexander Dovzhenko, Carl Theodor Dreyer
Blake Edwards, Sergei Eisenstein, Jean Epstein
Louis Feuillade, Robert Flaherty, John Ford, Hollis Frampton, Georges Franju, Samuel Fuller
Abel Gance, Ernie Gehr, D. W. Griffith
Marcel Hanoun, Howard Hawks, Monte Hellman, Alfred Hitchcock
Joris Ivens
Ken Jacobs, Humphrey Jennings, Chuck Jones, Larry Jordan
Bustor Keaton, Teinosuke Kinugasa, Dimitri Kirsanoff, Peter Kubelka
George Landow, Fritz Lang, Joseph Lewis, Marcel L’Herbier, Arthur Lipsett, Ernst Lubitsch, Louis Lumière
Christopher Maclaine, Joseph L. Mankiewicz, Anthony Mann, Gregory J. Markopoulos, Leo McCarey,  Jonas Mekas, Georges Méliès, Marie Menken, Vincent Minnelli, Kenji Mizoguchi, Robert Mulligan, F. W. Murnau
Mikio Naruse
Manuel de Oliveira, Max Ophuls, Gerd Oswald, Yasujirō Ozu
Sidney Peterson, Otto Preminger
Nicholas Ray, Jean Renoir, Ron Rice, Leni Riefenstahl, Jacques Rivette, Roberto Rossellini, Jean Rouch
Hiroshi Shimizu, Douglas Sirk, Victor Sjöström, Harry Smith, Jack Smith, Michael Snow, Warren Sonbert, John M. Stahl, Joseph von Sternberg, Straub/Huillet, Erich von Stroheim
Frank Tashlin, Jacques Tati, Jacques Tourneur, Luis Trenker
Edgar G. Ulmer
King Vidor, Jean Vigo
Raoul Walsh, Andy Warhol, Orson Welles, Joyce Wieland